Rock rawar soja

Yin rawar dutse kayan aiki ne da ake amfani da shi don haƙar duwatsu kai tsaye.Ya tona ramuka a cikin duwatsu don abubuwan fashewa su tashi ta cikin dutsen don kammala aikin fasa dutse ko wani aikin ginin gini.Bugu da ƙari, za a iya amfani da rawar soja a matsayin mai lalata don karya yadudduka masu wuya kamar siminti.Dangane da hanyoyin samar da wutar lantarkin, ana iya raba rawar dutsen zuwa nau'i hudu: na'urorin hawan dutse, na'urorin konewa na cikin gida, na'urorin dutsen lantarki da na'urorin hawan dutse.

Ainihin rarrabuwa
Nau'in pneumatic

Pneumatic piston wanda ke motsa iska ta matsa lamba a cikin tasirin ci gaba na Silinda, ta yadda dutsen chisel na karfe, wanda aka fi amfani dashi.

electrodynamic

Motar lantarki ta hanyar ƙugiya mai haɗa sandar injin korar guduma tasirin karfe, dutsen chisel.Da kuma amfani da injin fitar da foda don fitar da tarkacen dutse, injin konewa na ciki ta amfani da ka'ida, ta hanyar man fetur don fitar da tasirin piston karfe brazing, dutsen chisel.Ya dace da wurin ginin ba tare da samar da wutar lantarki da tushen gas ba.

na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa

Nau'in na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa ya dogara da matsin lamba ta hanyar iskar iskar gas da tasirin tasirin jikin karfe, dutsen chisel.Hanyoyin tasiri na waɗannan atisayen na tilasta wa karfen jujjuya Angle ta hanyar na'ura mai jujjuyawa a yayin tafiya ta dawowa, ta yadda shugaban rawar ya canza matsayi kuma ya ci gaba da jujjuya dutsen.Ta hanyar fashewar man dizal mai ƙarfi don fitar da tasirin piston ƙarfe brazing, don haka ci gaba da tasiri da juyawa, da kuma amfani da injin fitar da foda don fitar da tarkacen dutse, ana iya samun ramin chiseled.

Konewar ciki

Ƙwallon konewa na ciki baya buƙatar canza sassan ciki na kai, amma kawai yana buƙatar matsar da hannu kamar yadda ake buƙata don aiki.Tare da sauƙin aiki, ƙarin ceton lokaci, ceton aiki, tare da saurin chisel, halaye masu inganci.Ramin rami a cikin dutsen na iya zama a tsaye, a kwance har zuwa kasa da 45° a tsaye zuwa zurfin hakowa har zuwa mita shida.Komai a cikin tsaunuka masu tsayi, ƙasa mai laushi, komai a cikin 40 ° zafi ko rage 40 ° yankin sanyi na iya aiki, injin yana da nau'ikan daidaitawa.

A ciki konewa dutse rawar soja da ake amfani da ko'ina a cikin hakar ma'adinai, yi, siminti hanya surface, kwalta hanya surface da sauran irin tsagawa, murkushe, tamping, felu da sauran ayyuka, yadu amfani da hakar ma'adinai, yi, wuta fada, geological bincike, hanya yi. , fasa dutse, gini, injiniyan tsaro na kasa.

Ka'idar aiki na
Dutsen dutsen yana aiki akan ka'idar tasiri mai tasiri.Lokacin aiki, piston yana yin babban motsi mai maimaitawa kuma yana ci gaba da yin tasiri ga wutsiyar brazing.Ƙarƙashin aikin ƙarfin tasiri, ɗan siffa mai kaifi mai kaifi ya murkushe dutsen kuma ya tura shi cikin zurfin, yana samar da indentation.Bayan piston ya dawo, mai siyar yana juya wani kusurwa, kuma piston yana motsawa gaba.Lokacin da fistan ya sake yin tasiri ga wutsiyar brazing, an sami sabon daraja.Dutsen mai siffar fanka tsakanin abubuwan shigar guda biyu ana yanke shi ta wani ɓangaren da ke kwance na ƙarfin da shugaban rawar ya haifar.Piston yana ci gaba da yin tasiri ga wutsiyar brazing, kuma yana ci gaba da shigar da matsewar iska ko ruwa mai matsa lamba daga tsakiyar rami na karfen brazing, yana fitar da dutsen daga cikin ramin, wato, samar da rami madauwari na wani zurfin zurfin.

Hanyoyin aiki
1. Kafin hakowa, bincika daidaito da jujjuyawar dukkan sassa (ciki har da rawar dutse, tallafi ko trolley ɗin dutse), ƙara mai da ake buƙata, bincika ko hanyar iska, hanyar ruwa tana da santsi, kuma ko kowane haɗin haɗin gwiwa yana da ƙarfi.

2, kusa da fuskar aiki don buga taimako tambayi saman, wato, duba rufin da bangarorin biyu kusa da fuskar aiki don dutse mai rai, dutsen Pine, kuma yin magani mai mahimmanci.

3, aiki fuska santsi matsayi matsayi, kafin a daidaita dutse hakowa, don hana zamewa ko ramuwa gudun hijira.

4. An haramta busasshen hakowa.Ya kamata a yi riko da hakowa rigar.Lokacin buɗe ramin, fara gudu a cikin ƙananan gudu, sa'an nan kuma yi rawar jiki da sauri bayan hako wani zurfin.

5. Ba a ba da izinin ma'aikatan aikin tona ruwa su sa safar hannu ba.

6. Lokacin amfani da hawan ƙafar iska, ya kamata mu kula da matsayi da matsayi na tsaye.Bai kamata mu dogara ga matsa lamba na jiki ba, kuma kada mu tsaya a ƙarƙashin sandar rawar sojan da ke gaban rawar don hana raunin da ya faru daga fashewar rawar soja.

7. Idan aka samu sautin da bai dace ba a hakowa sannan kuma fitar da ruwa ya lalace, sai a rufe na’urar domin dubawa sannan a gano dalilin a kawar da ita kafin a ci gaba da hakowa.

8. Lokacin fita daga cikin rawar soja ko maye gurbin sandar rawar soja, rawar zata iya gudu a hankali.Kula da matsayin sandar rawar soja don gujewa fadowa ta atomatik daga sandar rawar soja da raunata mutane, kuma rufe da'irar iskar gas a cikin lokaci.

9. Lokacin amfani da rawar ƙafar ƙafar iska, saman ya kamata a riƙe da ƙarfi don hana saman daga zamewa da rauni.

10. Rike sandar rawar sojan lokacin da ake amfani da rawar dutsen zuwa sama don rage goyan baya, idan sandar rawar ta faɗi kai tsaye ta cutar da mutane.