Yawan Amfani da Shi don Damtse Iska a Ma'adinai

Yin aiki a cikin matakin ƙasa da ma'adinan ƙasa - yawancinsu na iya shimfiɗa tsawon mil - yana gabatar da yanayi mai tsauri da rashin gafartawa.Lokacin da ake aiki don fitar da waɗannan ma'adanai masu daraja da albarkatun ƙasa, da kuma kiyaye aminci ga ma'aikatan aikin, kamfanonin hakar ma'adinai sun dogara da kayan aikin hakar ma'adinai masu ɗorewa, ingantaccen makamashi da aminci.Rufewar iska shine muhimmin tushen iko a kusan duk ayyukan hakar ma'adinai.Kamfanonin hakar ma'adinai galibi suna dogara da tsarin matsewar iska na masana'antu ko na'urorin damfara mai ɗaukar hoto don kayan aikin lantarki da na huhu.

Saboda akwai aikace-aikace da yawa don matsa lamba a cikin ma'adinai, yawancin ma'adinan suna amfani da compressor fiye da ɗaya a wurin.Mafi yawan aikace-aikacen sun haɗa da:

• Hakowa hakowa: Yayin da ake hakowa, ana amfani da na'urar kwampreso ta iska don fitar da juzu'i mai jujjuyawa cikin ƙasa.
• Narke: Wannan tsari na narkewa da dumama wata hanya ce ta fitar da ƙarfe mai mahimmanci daga ma'adinai.Ana amfani da iska mai matsa lamba a duk lokacin aikin narkewa, wanda ya haɗa da kayan aiki, tashin hankali da sanyaya.
• Agitation: Orifices a cikin kasan tanki suna ba da damar tashin iska.Ana shigar da iska mai matsewa ta hanyar bututu don ko da rarrabawa.
• Tsaftacewa: A matsayin tushen iska mai tsabta, injin damfara shine kayan aiki mai mahimmanci wanda za'a iya amfani dashi don tsaftace tacewa da sauran wurare yayin aikin hakar ma'adinai.Tsaftacewa na yau da kullun yana kiyaye ƙarancin lokaci zuwa mafi ƙanƙanta kuma yana ƙara daɗaɗɗen mahimman kayan aikin hakar ma'adinai, kamar yadda ake buƙatar ƙarancin gyare-gyare.
• Sarrafa kayan aiki: Matsewar iska yana sauƙaƙa wa ma'aikatan hakar ma'adinai don sarrafa ƙurar kwal da sauran abubuwa masu kyau.Haɗuwa mai kyau barbashi tare da matsawa iska damar ga abin da ya faru na fluidization.Wannan tsari yana taimakawa don isar da abu.
• Tace: A cikin aikin hako karafa daga tama da sauran kayan masarufi, ana tausasa karfen da zafi mai zafi na tanderu.Ana kiran wannan tsari da tsaftacewa.A lokacin gyare-gyare, ana amfani da iska mai matsewa don oxidize duk wani gami don haka babu wani abu da ke lalacewa.
• Ƙaddamar da kayan aikin pneumatic: Wrenches, drills, saws da sauran muhimman kayan aikin hakar ma'adinai ana buƙatar sau da yawa a cikin wuraren hakar ma'adinai masu zurfi.Compressors na iska suna samar da ingantaccen tushen wutar lantarki don waɗannan kayan aikin.
• Fashewa: Saboda sarrafawar amfani da abubuwan fashewa, ayyukan fashewa na iya zama babban haɗari ba tare da ingantattun kayan aiki ba.Matsakaicin tsarin iska yana ba da ingantacciyar matsakaiciyar amintaccen matsakaicin magudanar ruwa mai saurin gaske.
• Tsarin iska: A cikin rami mafi zurfi na ma'adinai da mahalli masu haɗari, ana amfani da tsarin injin damfara don samar da iska mai tsabta da numfashi ga masu hakar ma'adinai.